SmCo
Samarium Cobalt Magnet Materials
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Catalogue of SmCo Magnets
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As part of the rare earth group of permanent magnets, samarium
cobalt (SmCo) magnets typically fall into two families of materials.
They include rare earth Sm1Co5 and Sm2Co17 and are referred to as
1:5 and 2:17 materials. ThereÂ’re three different manufacturing processes:
sintered SmCo magnet, bonded SmCo magnet, and injection moulding
SmCo magnet. SmCo magnet is high performance, low temperature coefficient
permanent made of samarium and cobalt and other rare-earth elements.
Its biggest advantage is high working temperature-300 degree centigrade.
It need to be coated because it is difficult to be eroded and oxidized.
SmCo magnet is widely used in motor, watch, transducers, instruments,
positional detector, generator, radar, etc
Samarium Cobalt holds its standard property in higher maximum temperatures
than neodymium, although its maximum strengh is less. The cost of
SmCo material is the most expensive, so SmCo is recommended only
when its performance is a high temperature environment is a concern.
1.SmCo permanent magnet has high magnetic energy product and high
coercive force. Its properties are better than Alnico, ferrite permanent
magnet. Its max. energy product is up to 239kJ/m3(30MGOe), which
is three times of that of AlNiCo8 permanent magnet, eight times
of that of ferrite permanent magnet (Y40). So the permanent magnetic
component made from SmCo material is small, light and stable in
property. It is widely applied to electro acoustic& telecommunication
apparatus, electric motors, measure meters, peg-top electronic watch,
microwave apparatus, magnetic mechanism, sensor and other static
or dynamic magnetic routes.
2.The curie temp. of the SmCo permanent magnet is high and its
temp. Coeff. is low. So it is suitable for use at 300, high temp.
3.SmCo permanent magnet is hear and bristle. Its rigidity strength,
tensile strength and press strength are low. So it is not suitable
for framework.
4.The main ingredient of SmCo permanent magnet is metal cobalt(CoY99.95%).
So its price is high.
The characteristics of Samarium Cobalt Magnet
*Very high magnetic properties with good stability.
*Superior resistance to high temperature, Curie temperature of majority
is over 800â„?br>
*Excellent corrosion resistance capability, no coating
is needed for surface protection.
Magnetic Properties of SmCo
Grade
|
Max.
Energy Product |
Remanence
|
Coercive
Force |
Rev.
Temp. Coeff. |
Working
Temp. |
Density
|
(BH)max
|
Br
|
Hc
|
Hci
|
Bd
|
Hd
|
Tw
|
D
|
MGOe
|
kJ/m3
|
kG
|
mT
|
kOe
|
kA/m
|
kOe
|
kA/m
|
%/°C |
%/°C |
°C |
g/cm3
|
SmCo5
16A |
16.0 |
130.0 |
8.2 |
820 |
7.5 |
600 |
>16.0 |
>1270 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
SmCo5
16B |
16.0 |
130.0 |
8.2 |
820 |
7.5 |
600 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
SmCo5
18A |
18.0 |
146.3 |
8.7 |
870 |
8.2 |
656 |
>16.0 |
>1272 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
SmCo5
18B |
18.0 |
146.3 |
8.7 |
870 |
8.2 |
656 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
SmCo5
20A |
20.0 |
162.5 |
9.0 |
900 |
8.6 |
690 |
>16.0 |
>1272 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
SmCo5
20B |
20.0 |
162.5 |
9.0 |
900 |
8.6 |
690 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
SmCo5
22A |
22.0 |
178.8 |
9.5 |
950 |
9.1 |
728 |
>16.0 |
>1272 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
SmCo5
22B |
22.0 |
178.8 |
9.5 |
950 |
9.1 |
728 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.05 |
0.25 |
250 |
8.4 |
Sm2Co17
24 |
24.0 |
195.0 |
10.0 |
1000 |
9.5 |
760 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
26A |
26.0 |
211.3 |
10.6 |
1060 |
9.8 |
784 |
>16.0 |
>1272 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
26B |
26.0 |
211.3 |
10.6 |
1060 |
9.8 |
784 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
26H |
26.0 |
211.3 |
10.6 |
1060 |
9.8 |
784 |
>26.0 |
>2067 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co1728A
|
28.0 |
227.5 |
10.9 |
1090 |
10.0 |
800 |
>16.0 |
>1272 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
28B |
28.0 |
227.5 |
10.9 |
1090 |
10.0 |
800 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
28H |
28.0 |
227.5 |
10.9 |
1090 |
10.0 |
800 |
>26.0 |
>2067 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
30A |
30.0 |
243.8 |
11.0 |
1100 |
10.2 |
816 |
>16.0 |
>1272 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
30B |
30.0 |
243.8 |
11.2 |
1120 |
10.2 |
816 |
>20.0 |
>1590 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
32 |
31.0 |
251.8 |
11.5 |
1150 |
10.0 |
800 |
>15.0 |
>1192 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
300 |
8.3 |
Sm2Co17
25H |
25.0 |
203.2 |
10.5 |
1050 |
9.7 |
776 |
>35.0 |
>2782 |
-0.03 |
0.23 |
375 |
8.3 |
Physical Characteristics
|
SmCo5 |
Sm2Co17 |
Temperature
Coefficient of Br (%/°C) |
-0.05 |
-0.03 |
Temperature
Coefficient of iHc (%/°C) |
-0.3 |
-0.2 |
Curie Temperature
(°C) |
700-750 |
800-850 |
Density (g/cm3) |
8.2-8.4 |
8.3-8.5 |
Vickers Hardness
(HV) |
450-500 |
500-600 |
Working Temperature
(°CC) |
250 |
350
|
|